Forensic Failures

When "science" is used to mislead juries. The history of flawed forensics in the District of Columbia.

🧬 The FBI Scandal

In 2015, the FBI admitted that its examiners gave flawed testimony in 95% of trials over a two-decade period. Hundreds of people may have been wrongfully convicted based on fabricated forensic "matches."

60 Minutes Investigation: FBI's Flawed Forensics

"The FBI's forensic testimony was tantamount to fabricating evidence against defendants."

🔬 Microscopic Hair Analysis

For decades, FBI analysts testified that they could match hair found at a crime scene to a specific defendant with near-certainty. They used made-up statistics like "one in 10 million."

The Truth: In 2015, the FBI admitted that its examiners gave flawed testimony in 95% of trials over a two-decade period. There is no scientific basis for claiming a definitive match between hair samples without DNA.

DC Impact: Wrongful Convictions

  • Santae Tribble - 28 years (exonerated)
  • Donald Gates - 27 years (exonerated)
  • Kirk Odom - 22 years (exonerated)
  • Cleveland Wright - 28 years (exonerated)
🦷

Bite Mark Analysis

Forensic dentists claimed they could match bite marks on skin to a suspect's teeth with absolute certainty.

The Truth: The National Academy of Sciences has found no scientific basis for bite mark analysis. Skin is elastic and distorts marks, making accurate comparison impossible. It is now widely considered pseudoscience.

At least 26 people have been exonerated after being convicted based on bite mark evidence.

Timeline of Forensic Failures in DC

1978-2009

FBI Hair Analysis Era

FBI examiners provide flawed testimony in hundreds of DC cases, claiming definitive hair "matches" with no scientific basis.

2009

Donald Gates Exonerated

After 27 years in prison, DNA proves Gates was innocent. FBI hair analysis was the key evidence at trial.

2012

Santae Tribble Exonerated

DNA testing reveals the "hair" FBI matched to Tribble was actually from a dog.

2015

FBI Admits Massive Errors

DOJ/FBI review finds flawed testimony in 95% of hair analysis cases. 32 death penalty cases affected.

2021

DC Forensics Lab Loses Accreditation

DFS management pressured analysts to change results and covered up ballistics testing errors.

95%

of FBI hair cases had flawed testimony

500+

Years collectively served by DC hair analysis exonerees

32

Death penalty cases with flawed FBI hair analysis

$0

FBI analysts disciplined for false testimony

🏛️ The DFS Scandal (2021)

The DC Department of Forensic Sciences (DFS) lost its accreditation in 2021 after it was revealed that managers pressured analysts to change results and covered up errors in ballistics testing.

What Went Wrong:

  • Managers told analysts to revise reports to favor prosecution
  • Quality control failures in firearms examination
  • Evidence handling violations
  • Lack of oversight and accountability
These are not isolated errors. This is systematic misconduct that has sent countless innocent people to prison while allowing real perpetrators to remain free. — The Innocence Project

📚 Learn More & Take Action

The National Academy of Sciences has called for major reforms in forensic science. Learn how you can support accountability and scientific integrity in the justice system.

Visit Our Advocacy Resources →